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Old 2009 November 2nd, 07:08 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Mice infection

In response to viral infection, the immune systems of mice typically produce antibodies that destroy the virus by binding to proteins on its surface. Mice infected with a herpesvirus generally develop keratitis, a degenerative disease affecting part of the eye. Since proteins on the surface of cells in this part of the eye closely resemble those on the herpesvirus surface, scientists hypothesize that these cases of keratitis are caused by antibodies to herpesvirus.

Which of the following, if true, gives the greatest additional support to the scientist's hypothesis?

A. Other types of virus have surface proteins that closely resemble proteins found in various organs of mice.

B. There are mice that are unable to form antibodies in response to herpes infections, and these mice contract herpes at roughly the same rate as other mice.

C. Mice that are infected with a herpesvirus but do not develop keratitis produce as many antibodies as infected mice that do develop keratitis.

D. There are mice that are unable to form antibodies in response to herpes infections, and these mice survive these infections without ever developing keratitis.

E. Mice that have never been infected with a herpesvirus can sometimes develop keratitis.


GMAT Verbal Review 2nd Edition Question 62

Last edited by aarok : 2009 November 2nd at 09:35 PM.
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Old 2009 November 2nd, 08:35 PM   #2 (permalink)
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IMO E
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Old 2009 November 3rd, 01:01 PM   #3 (permalink)
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(D). Antibodies cause keratitis, if no antibodies, no keratitis - characteristic of a causal relationship.
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Old 2009 November 3rd, 01:03 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Answer is D.

D says that some mice who weren't able to develop antibodies for herpesvirus did not develop keratitis. This is the only answer which provides a logical link between herpesvirus and keratitis and supports the hypothesis.
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Old 2009 November 3rd, 07:40 PM   #5 (permalink)
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I go with D
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Old 2009 November 5th, 01:45 PM   #6 (permalink)
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The OA is D
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Old 2009 November 6th, 05:09 AM   #7 (permalink)
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IMO D

Mice those who are not able to develop the antibodies doesn’t develop Keratitis. This justifies the hypothesis of the scientists that keratitis are caused by antibodies that fight herpes virus
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