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#1 (permalink) |
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650 and aiming higher
![]() ![]() Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Lowell,MA,USA
Posts: 349
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Notepads and markers
At a certain store , each notepad costs x dollars and each marker costs y dollars. If $10 is enough to by 5 notepads and 3 markers, is $10 enough to by 4 notepads and 4 markers instead?
1. Each notepad costs less than $1 2. $10 is enough to by 11 notepads. |
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#2 (permalink) |
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Push it to the limit!
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Tampa, FL USA
Posts: 2,600
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first of all, this is YES or No question.
we need to know each price of notepad and marker. then we can re-write the given stem into 10=5x + 3(x-1) 1) 10 = 5x + 3x -3 10 = 8x -3 13 = 8x 13/8 = x ---> the price of notepad. since we know the price of notepad, we can calculate the number of markers. ---> sufficient. 2) $10/11 --> the price of note pad. so we can get the unit price of marker. ---> sufficient to answer Yes or No. IMO is D. |
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#4 (permalink) |
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Done with GMAT 720.
![]() ![]() Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 165
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D it is.
Let x be cost of a note pad and y be a cost of a marker. 10>5x+3y -> eqn 1 1) Let x and y be equal to .99 which is less than 1 then 4x+4y<10 ->Sufficient. 2) 10>11x. x< .9 Sub x=.8 in eqn 1 10> 4+3y y<2 Sub x=.8 and y=1 in 4x+4y <10 -> Sufficient |
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#6 (permalink) |
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White is colour &so be it
![]() ![]() ![]() Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 871
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The question says $10 is enough to buy 5 notepads and 3 markers.
Therefore given that: 10 >= 5x+3y St1] Since each notepad costs less than $1, the max cost of 5 notepads is $5. Let's assume that the total cost of 5N & 3M is $6. In this case the approx cost of 1 marker becomes 33 cents. In this case we can reduce 1 N and increase 1M, ensuring that the total cost does not go beyond $10. However if the total cost is $10 and the cost of 1N is 20 cents and the cost of 1M is $3. Then it is not possible. Hence insuff. St2] Says the same thing as st1: x<1. Hence insuff. My answer is E. Last edited by Fiver : 2009 October 28th at 06:24 PM. Reason: Formatting |
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#7 (permalink) |
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my posts create furor
![]() ![]() Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 292
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IMO - E
This one is from Gprep . The OA is E too . here goes the explanation ...... let's just consider EXTREME cases: (a) make the markers really expensive - let's make notepads cost a penny each (which definitely satisfies both criteria), and make markers $3 each. then $10 is not enough for four of each. (b) make everything really cheap - if everything costs a penny, then $10 will buy you whatever you want. so E |
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#9 (permalink) |
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TestMagic Guru-in-Training
![]() ![]() ![]() Join Date: May 2009
Posts: 728
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my vote for E
if 5x+3y<10 is 4x+4y<10 or is 2x+2y<5 (1) x<1, 5*1+3y<10, 3y<5, y<5/3 2*1+2*(5/3)=16/3=5 1/3 so 2x+2y<5 1/3 for sure but nor exactly less then 5 insufficient (2) 11*x=10, x=10/11 5*(10/11)+3*y<10, 3y<10-50/11, y<20/11 2*(10/11)+2*(20/11)=60/11=5 5/11 so 2x+2y<5 5/11 but not exactly less than 5 insufficient so E |
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