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Thread: couples together

  1. #1
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    couples together

    Two couples and one single person are seated at random in a row of five chairs. What is the probability that neither of the couples sits together in adjacent chairs?

    Is the answer 2/5 or 3/5 ? Official Answer is 2/5 but i think it should be 3/5. Can you help?

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    24 ways both couples are together...
    48 ways only one couple is together...
    120 ways of arrangement ...
    48 ways none of the couple is together

    answer = 2/5

  4. #4
    An Urch Guru Pundit Swami Sage
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    Both couples sit together=2*2*!3=24
    Assume A is couple 1 (together), B1 and B2 are couple 2 and C is single person

    AB1CB2
    AB2CB1
    B1AB2C
    B1ACB2
    B2AB1C
    B2ACB1
    B1CAB2
    CB1AB2
    B2CAB1
    CB2AB1
    B2CB1A
    B1CB2A

    Only 1st couple sits together=2*12=24 (multiplying by 2 as couple A can also be arranged in 2 ways)
    Only 2nd couple sits together=2*12=24 (same as above)

    Total = 24+24+24=72

    Total ways in which 5 persons can be seated = !5=120

    Prob = 1-72/120=48/120=2/5

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