Jump to content
Urch Forums

coordinate geometry questions.


senoritace

Recommended Posts

1)If P and Q are two points on the line 3x + 4y = -15 such that OP and OQ= 9 units, The area of triangle POQ is given by

a) 18* sqrt(2)

b) 3* sqrt(2)

c) 6* sqrt(2)

d) 15*sqrt(2)

 

2) The equations of two sides of isoceles triangle ABC are x+y=5 and 7x-3y=3 respectively. What will be the length of the intercept cut by the side BC on the y-axis.

 

a) 9/5

b) 8

c) 1.5

d) no unique solution

 

3) A line is represented by the equation 4x + 5y = 6 in the coordinate system with origin (0,0). You are required to find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to this line that passes through the point (1,-2) [which is in the coordinate system where origin is at (-2,-2)].

 

a)5x-4y=11

b)5x-4y=13

c)5x-4y=-3

d)5x-4y=7

Link to comment
Share on other sites

i am still working on the first...

second ...could u tell which equation belongs to which side like x+y=5 is AB....

the third one's easy..if the new origin is at -2,-2 the point 1,-2 in the new system would originally be at -1,-4 in the old system.now all the options with the correct slope 4/5 can be verified to fit the point. A is the correct answer.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

The answer to the first question is 18* sqrt(2).

It should have been mentioned that the O mentioned is the origin.Or may be i should have known that...

anyway if the line is ax+by+c=0 and the point is (p,q) the shortest distance i.e.. perpendicular would be ap+bq+c/rt(a^2+b^2)

Now we can get the height of the triangle 3*0 +4*0+15/rt(3^2+4^2) =3. we have the height of the triangle.

The perpendicular divides the triangle into two similar triangles since it is an isosceles triangle.

Take one, we know the two sides; the height and hypotenuse. The base can be calculated through a^2+b^2=c^2 where c is the hypotenuse.

We get the base as 6 rt2.

This is the base of only one of the triangles..since they are similar..the total base of the triangle would be 2* 6 rt2 =12 rt2

Now we have the base and height of the triangle POQ. 12 rt2 and 3

Area is 1/2 * base * height=18 rt2

Hence A is the correct answer

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Restore formatting

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...