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Mits83

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P,Q and S are running a race on a circular track of circumference of 2100 m. When P completes one round, Q is 700m behind him. When S completes one round, Q is 300m ahead of him. What is the minimum distance from the starting point when they are together again?

 

A) 300m

B) 700m

C) 2100m

D) 16800m

E) None of these

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P,Q and S are running a race on a circular track of circumference of 2100 m. When P completes one round, Q is 700m behind him. When S completes one round, Q is 300m ahead of him. What is the minimum distance from the starting point when they are together again?

 

A) 300m

B) 700m

C) 2100m

D) 16800m

E) None of these

The question is not worded correctly. P, Q and S are running at different speeds. When they meet again, they'd have run different distances.

 

Assuming the runners speeds are constant, for every 2100m that S runs, Q will run 2400 and P will run 2400*(2100/1400) = 3600m

 

When the runners next meet, Q has to have run a multiple of 2100m more than S and P has to have run a multiple of 2100m more than Q (and a higher multiple of 2100m more than S).

 

Q will lap S once every 7 [= 2100/(2400-2100)] laps

P will lap S once every 1.4 [= 2100/(3600-2100)] laps

 

So they'd all meet again for the first time when P, Q and S have completed 12, 8 and 7 laps respectively.

 

Distance run by P = 12*2100 = 25,200m

Distance run by Q = 8*2100 = 16,800m

Distance run by S = 7*2100 = 14,700m

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rufus is correct

if any body dont understand use the following steps

 

consider P and Q

when P runs 2100 m

Q runs only 1400 m

 

take Q and S

when Q runs 2400 m

S runs 2100 m

 

this is 3:2 and 8:7 ratio which means 12:8:7 is the combined ratio

 

that is P runs 1200m Q runs 800m and S runs 700m in the same time

find the LCM of 12 8 and 7 u will get 168

so D shuld be the ans

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Arjmen, can u assume that the speeds are constant? I don't think so..
I'd love to know how you'd solve this question without assuming that the runners run at their respective constant speeds (or atleast that their respective average speeds are constant).

 

The answer to the question as is cannot be 16,800m because that is the minimum distance run by Q before the three runners meet. P would have run a longer distance and S a shorter distance than Q.

 

The only way the runners can meet if they're running at different speeds round a track is if the fastest runner laps the second fastest and the slowest at the same instant. The three must therefore have run different distances (the difference in the distances run have to be multiples of 2100m (the length of the track).

 

Had the question asked "What is the distance run by Q before the three runners meet for the first time after starting?", then the answer would be 16,800m. But that is not what the question asks.

 

Well if we are calculating on the basis of 2100 we'll get the next time they meet at the start. Having different speeds can they not meet somewhere in the middle of the track?
In this question the speeds are such that the 3 will meet only at the start line everytime they meet.
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P,Q and S are running a race on a circular track of circumference of 2100 m. When P completes one round, Q is 700m behind him. When S completes one round, Q is 300m ahead of him. What is the minimum distance from the starting point when they are together again?

 

A) 300m

B) 700m

C) 2100m

D) 16800m

E) None of these

 

 

I think ..it must be 0 ..the minimum distance from the starting point when they meet again. As they always meet in the starting point.

 

Hence my choice go for E

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