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piyusht

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1. Stars like the sun can continue to shine steadily for billions of years because its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which titanic releases of energy result in the loss of only tiny amounts of mass.

 

(A) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

 

(B) nuclear fusion produces its light and heat, in which

 

© nuclear fusion produces their light and heat, where

 

(D) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, where

(E) their light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

whts the difference between C & D other than active v/s passive. which one is preferred?

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1. Stars like the sun can continue to shine steadily for billions of years because its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which titanic releases of energy result in the loss of only tiny amounts of mass.

 

(A) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

 

(B) nuclear fusion produces its light and heat, in which

 

© nuclear fusion produces their light and heat, where

 

(D) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, where

(E) their light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

whts the difference between C & D other than active v/s passive. which one is preferred?

in C , the word their refers to the Stars and not the SUN.

Also, the usage of where does not specify the exact place where this phenomenon is occuring.

 

I would prefer D.

 

I rejected A because it refers to the activity of nuclear fusion rather than that in the sun..

 

Please correct me if i am wrong...

 

Cheers,

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Its neither C nor D. It's E.

Subject "Stars" plural. Pronoun "their" plural.

 

C also gives "their" but then faults on "where". we use "where" to refer to some place.

 

E: nuclear fusion, in which....

But how is Stars the subject and not Sun?

 

Cheers,

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If it were written this way:

 

Stars, like the sun, .... does it make it clearer why the subject is "stars?"

 

 

Good point !

 

I picked E too. But I do want to expound on your illustration of "Stars, like the sun....", what if we have a scenario that goes "Stars such as the sun..." , would you still consider "stars" as subject of the sentence or "the Sun" ?

 

A "Like vs such as" discussion might be opened here... So, people, pls join in...

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1. Stars like the sun can continue to shine steadily for billions of years because its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which titanic releases of energy result in the loss of only tiny amounts of mass.

 

(A) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

 

(B) nuclear fusion produces its light and heat, in which

 

© nuclear fusion produces their light and heat, where

 

(D) its light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, where

(E) their light and heat are produced by nuclear fusion, in which

 

whts the difference between C & D other than active v/s passive. which one is preferred?

 

 

Hope ur doubt is cleared, piyushT... main difference b/w © n (D) is the use of pronoun ...'their' n 'its' respectively.

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