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Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

  1. A. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
     
  2. B. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,
     
  3. C. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they
     
  4. D. Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,
     
  5. E. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they
    Pl post your thughts on this SC. Plus your choice among the 5 options. Thanks..
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Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

  1. A. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, (carry and cost...,get and have..... awkward)
  2. B. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less, (no clear antecedents)
  3. C. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, (they same as B)
  4. D. Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, (correct answer)
  5. E. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they (same as b and c)
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  • 1 year later...

808 Bob Explanation:

 

D is awkward and confusing in that it has two modifying phrases ("carrying as many as seven passengers" and "compared with most sport utility vehicles") between the subject "minivans" and the first verb "cost". Reading the sentence as choice D phrases it, when I get to "compared" I first think it's the verb. Only when I get to "cost" do I realize that the phrase beginning with "compared" is not the predicate but a second modifier. D is confusing also in that it is not clear in what way minivans are being compared with most SUVs. Is the fact that minivans carry as many as seven passengers one of the differences?

 

There is absolutely nothing wrong with choice A. It tells us two things about minivans:

 

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers.

Minivans (compared with most SUVs) cost less, etc.

 

Since these two facts have the same subject, we can put them together, without repeating the subject, and inserting "and" between the verbs:

 

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and (compared with most SUVs) cost less, etc.

 

It would be wrong to put a comma in front of "and". On the other hand, the comma after "and" makes perfect sense: it's one of a pair of commas setting off the modifying phrase "compared with most SUVs".

 

Beware those OAs! They are not always correct!

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