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webaddict

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  1. webaddict

    Probabilty

    You're using the complement rule. Let E be some event. P(E) = 1 - P(complement of E) The complement of E contains everything in the sample space that is NOT E. In your example, the sample space is: neither of the two are lawyers, exactly one of the two are lawyers, and both are lawyers. Also, E is the event that neither are lawyers. If we want P(neither), then we need 1 - P(complement of neither). In this case, P(complement of neither) = P(exactly one) + P(both). See this for more information: Complement of an Event.
  2. webaddict

    Probabilty

    P(Neither) = 1 - P(Both) - P(Exactly One) You forgot the exactly one part.
  3. Thanks for the helpful responses so far. Ok, now say you have a graph like the attached. What's to quickest way to solve the following question? This is from Princeton Review. In 1970, for which of the following motion picture studios was the ratio of ticket sales to advertising expendires lowest? Answer:
  4. Let's say you're faced with a bar graph like the following, but with more difficult numbers. http://www.basic-mathematics.com/images/double-bar-graphs1.gif You want to see which student has the lowest ratio of Test to Pretest scores (again, just an example). What's the best way to compare the ratios?
  5. For the one with O is the center of the circle, the distance between P and Q is 4, draw a circle on a piece of paper. Label the top-most point as R. Draw in OP. You know that OP is 2 and so is OR. This means that the triangle that you just constructed (OPR) is isosceles. Therefore, angle OPR is 35. Since the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180, you know that angle POR is 110. This implies that y is 70, since PQ is the diameter of the circle (and thus is a straight line). If PQ were not the diameter, the distance between P and Q would not be 4. For the raspberry, strawberry, and blueberry one, draw a Venn diagram with three circles and fill in the numbers that you know (the problem gives you four that you can directly fill in). Then, label the regions you don't know as A, B, and C. Based on the total number who like raspberries, strawberries, and blueberries, you can form three equations in three unknowns. Solve for the letter where only strawberries and blueberries overlap and you'll get 21.
  6. Those answers are the same (but, yes, they do look different). :)
  7. First off, fantastic score. Congratulations! I'm wondering if you can expand on this point a bit more. How did the difficulty of the quantitative section on the actual test compare to the difficulty of the quantitative section on the Barron's model tests?
  8. Yes. I think I edited my post after you saw it.
  9. #1. Amount budgeted for the environment: 6.9 (from the pie chart) Amount allocated to national parks: (1/3)(6.9) = 2.3 Amount allocated to other environmental areas: 6.9 - 2.3 = 4.6 #2. You are correct. Alternatively, you can assume that there are 100 people polled and go from there.
  10. I got a different answer than the above. We can get a sum of 1 in each of (-9 + 10), (-11 + 12), and so on. There are 13 such pairs (the first 26 terms of the sequence). The last term of the sequence is -35. Thus we have -35 + 13 = -22. So, I get that they're equal.
  11. Think about it this way. We have a job to do: we need to place integers (numbers) into the thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones place to create a four-digit number according to the criteria specified. We can place only 5 numbers into the thousands place: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 (these are the odd numbers at the beginning). We can place any number we want into the hundreds place (0-9) and we can do that again for the tens place (0-9). There are 10 possible numbers for each case. Finally, we can place only 5 numbers into the ones place: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 (these are the even numbers at the end). By the counting principle, we can simply multiply each together. See Fundamental counting principle for more.
  12. 1) See http://www.www.urch.com/forums/gre-math/132590-average-speed.html#post863585 2) The triangles are only similar, not congruent. You can draw one VERY big and the other VERY small (and vice versa)--just for the sake of argument. So, the relationship cannot be determined. 3) Let one circle have radius 1 and the other have radius 2. Large circle area = 4pi, small circle area = pi, area of the shaded region = 4pi - pi = 3pi. Choosing a point at random we have a 3pi/4pi = 3/4 chance of getting in the shaded region. In other words, the shaded region is 3/4 of the area of the big circle. 4) We have 3*5*7*11 = 1155, so they're equal. We need four distinct prime factors greater than 2 and these are the smallest four that satisfy the given criteria. 5) We have 5 choices for the thousand place, 10 for the hundreds, 10 for the tens, and 5 choices for the last digit. By the counting principle, we have 5*10*10*5 = 2500.
  13. You should take the weighted average of the speed. Since there's no information regarding units, I'll assume you want km/hr. FIRST TEN MINUTES: 1 km/min or 60 km/hr SECOND TEN MINUTES: 3/2 km/min or 90 km/hr Here's the weighted average. (10 minutes = 1/2*(20 minutes)) (1/2)(60) + (1/2)(90) = 30 + 45 = 75 km/hr.
  14. The answer is undoubtedly B. I don't know where this question came from.
  15. Just list the cases. We need X to be even. If X is odd, then X+Y is odd, so X+Y can't be 24. Thus, we have X = 3 pts 0 (remember, 0 is even!), 6, 12, 18, 24. Therefore, t can have FIVE values, or (B). There's an error in this problem. (E) should be 15, not 415. Pick a nice number for n, say 3. Then each floor has 6 apartments. On each floor, we take 2 apartments and make one bigger one out of it. This leaves us with 9 floors and 5 apartments per each floor. This is 45, or 15n = 15(3) = 45 apartments total. Choice (E) is the answer.
  16. It might help to post the questions that are giving you difficulty, along with your attempt at a solution.
  17. We have 4 choices. For (A) to be the answer, we need A to be greater for ALL POSSIBLE CASES. Since, say, 2.2 (a possible length for Board A) is less than 2.25 (a possible length for Board B), A CANNOT BE THE ANSWER. For (B) to be the answer, we need B to be greater for ALL POSSIBLE CASES. Since, say, 2.23 ( a possible length for Board B) is less than 2.24 (a possible length for Board A), B CANNOT BE THE ANSWER. For © to be the answer, we need A to be EQUAL to B for ALL POSSIBLE CASES. This is not true because we have cases like the above. We're left with (D). In summary, this is due to the fact that we can have A > B, A
  18. I came up with a different answer than twohundredping. 15 machines: 2400 trenches / 6 hours => 400 trenches / hour 18 machines is (6/5) x 15 machines. So, 18 machines can dig (6/5) x 400 trenches per hour, or 480 trenches per hour. 6000 trenches / 480 trenches per hour = 12.5 hours.
  19. #1. I think the answer should be B. A: Favorable Ways (only one for each student) / Total Ways (there are 12 for each student) = (1^28)/(12^28) B: Favorable Ways (only one for each student) / Total Ways (there are 7 for each student) = (1^28)/(7^28) EDIT: I think my calculation for A is not perfect, but if you were to account for February having 28 or 29 days and the rest of the months having 30 or 31, then this probability would be even less than (1^28)/(12^28). So, assuming it's equally likely to be born on any day of the week, I still think B is the answer.
  20. Are you sure there's no more information available for #14? It seems incomplete. In any case, if he sells 1,000 articles for $0 and makes no profit or loss, then he does not have any cost. So, his profit would equal his revenue. Let n = number of articles sold and t = profit. Then, t = (n - 1000)*.5 => 2t = n - 1000 => n = 2t + 1000 Comment on #15: You can also think of this as 6C2 * 4C3 * 1.
  21. webaddict

    Questions

    Let C = 10 contributors, x = $100, and d = 5 shirkers. Each contributor initially agrees to pay $10, but with 5 shirkers, you're $50 short. So, now you need 5 contributors to cover $50, or $10 each. (A) 50 (B) 20 © Not going to work. (D) 2 (E) 10
  22. x is a leg of a 30-60-90 triangle and is opposite the 60 degree angle, so x = 5(sqrt(3)) Area of triangle P = .5(10)(5sqrt(3)) is approximately 43 Area of triangle Q = .5(10)(10) = 50 By the Pythagorean Theorem, we have 5^2 + 10^2 = y^2 = 125 Area of triangle R = .5(y^2) = .5(125) = 62.5 Answer: I
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